Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
Since 2015, notable progress has been made in expanding infrastructure, fostering industrial growth and boosting innovation. However, stark regional disparities persist, and many developing countries continue to face systemic barriers to inclusive and sustainable industrialization. To advance Goal 9, countries must boost investment in resilient infrastructure and research and development, expand access to finance for small manufacturers and bridge the digital divide by prioritizing affordable broadband and innovation systems in the world’s most underserved regions. The United Nations is advancing digital inclusion through initiatives such as the Technology Bank for the Least Developed Countries and the Global Digital Compact, which is aimed at closing connectivity gaps, expanding access to innovation and ensuring digital transformation benefits